Simple Vanilla Sponge Cake

Featured in: Sweet Bakes & Desserts

This light and airy vanilla sponge is crafted using just three key ingredients: eggs, sugar, and flour, with an optional touch of vanilla extract for added aroma. The batter is whipped to a thick, glossy ribbon stage before gently folding in the flour, ensuring a delicate texture. Baked until golden, it serves perfectly as a standalone quick dessert or as a versatile base for layered cakes and trifles.

Updated on Sat, 13 Dec 2025 11:54:00 GMT
Fluffy, golden Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge Cake, perfect for dessert, ready to slice. Save
Fluffy, golden Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge Cake, perfect for dessert, ready to slice. | pulsebaker.com

A light and airy vanilla sponge cake made with just three staple ingredients—perfect for a quick dessert or as a base for layered cakes.

This simple recipe has become a favorite for quick desserts and special occasions in my kitchen.

Ingredients

  • 4 large eggs: room temperature
  • 120 g granulated sugar: about ½ cup + 2 tbsp
  • 120 g all-purpose flour: about 1 cup, sifted
  • 1 tsp pure vanilla extract: optional, for enhanced vanilla flavor

Instructions

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Step 1:
Preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease and line the bottom of an 8-inch (20 cm) round cake pan with parchment paper.
Step 2:
In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs with an electric mixer on high speed for 5–7 minutes, until thick, pale, and tripled in volume.
Step 3:
Gradually add the sugar while continuing to beat, until the mixture is glossy and forms ribbons.
Step 4:
Gently fold in the sifted flour in three additions using a spatula, being careful not to deflate the batter. If using, fold in the vanilla extract with the last addition of flour.
Step 5:
Pour the batter into the prepared cake pan and smooth the top.
Step 6:
Bake for 22–25 minutes, or until the cake is golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
Step 7:
Let the cake cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then run a knife around the edge and turn out onto a wire rack to cool completely.
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Organize kitchen cleaning supplies and cooking essentials on the wall to keep prep areas tidy and accessible.
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Organize kitchen cleaning supplies and cooking essentials on the wall to keep prep areas tidy and accessible.
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This light and airy Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge Cake looks delicious; imagine a sweet, vanilla aroma! Save
This light and airy Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge Cake looks delicious; imagine a sweet, vanilla aroma! | pulsebaker.com

This cake often brings smiles at family gatherings and celebrations.

Notes

For a richer flavor, add the optional vanilla extract. This cake is perfect as a base for trifles layered cakes or simply dusted with powdered sugar.

Required Tools

8-inch (20 cm) round cake pan Electric mixer Mixing bowl Spatula Parchment paper Wire rack

Allergen Information

Contains eggs and gluten (wheat). May contain traces of other allergens depending on ingredient brands. Always check labels if uncertain.

A freshly baked Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge Cake, a simple dessert, ready to enjoy with a coffee. Save
A freshly baked Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge Cake, a simple dessert, ready to enjoy with a coffee. | pulsebaker.com
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This easy vanilla sponge is your versatile foundation for countless delightful desserts.

Questions & Answers

What gives the sponge its light texture?

Whipping the eggs until thick and pale incorporates air, creating a light and airy sponge.

Can vanilla extract be omitted?

Yes, it’s optional but enhances the vanilla aroma and flavor of the sponge.

How do I know when the sponge is baked through?

The cake is done when it turns golden and a toothpick inserted comes out clean.

Why is it important not to overmix after adding flour?

Overmixing can deflate the batter, resulting in a denser texture rather than a light sponge.

What tools are essential for this sponge?

An electric mixer, round cake pan, spatula, parchment paper, and a wire rack are recommended for best results.

Simple Vanilla Sponge Cake

Light vanilla sponge made with three key ingredients, perfect as a base or quick sweet treat.

Prep Time
10 min
Time to Cook
25 min
Time Required
35 min
Created by Olivia Carter


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine International

Makes 8 Number of Servings

Diet Details Meat-Free, No Dairy

What You'll Need

Cake Batter

01 4 large eggs, room temperature
02 ½ cup plus 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
03 1 cup all-purpose flour, sifted
04 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract (optional)

How To Make It

Step 01

Prepare oven and pan: Preheat oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease and line the bottom of an 8-inch round cake pan with parchment paper.

Step 02

Beat eggs: Use an electric mixer to beat eggs on high speed for 5 to 7 minutes until the mixture is thick, pale, and has tripled in volume.

Step 03

Incorporate sugar: Gradually add the sugar while continuing to beat until the batter becomes glossy and forms ribbons.

Step 04

Fold in flour and vanilla: Gently fold sifted flour into the batter in three additions using a spatula, taking care not to deflate it. Fold in vanilla extract with the last addition, if using.

Step 05

Transfer batter to pan: Pour batter into the prepared pan and smooth the surface evenly.

Step 06

Bake the sponge: Bake for 22 to 25 minutes until golden and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

Step 07

Cool the cake: Allow cake to cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then run a knife around the edges and invert onto a wire rack to cool completely.

Tools You'll Need

  • 8-inch round cake pan
  • Electric mixer
  • Mixing bowl
  • Spatula
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire rack

Allergy Info

Look over the ingredients for possible allergens, and speak to a professional about concerns.
  • Contains eggs and gluten (wheat).
  • May contain traces of other allergens depending on ingredient brands.

Nutrition per Serving

Pulse Baker gives this for general use. It isn't medical guidance.
  • Calorie Count: 110
  • Fat content: 1 g
  • Carbohydrates: 22 g
  • Protein: 3 g